TL;DR

A good trading journal template captures not just the trade but the decision behind it. Below is exactly what to track for Indian equity, F&O and MTF trades, the review routine that turns the data into improvement, and the honest reason spreadsheets fail by week three.

If you've decided to start journaling your trades, you're already ahead of most. The next question is what to actually record — and the answer is more than entry price and P&L. Here's a complete template built for Indian markets, plus how to use it.

The columns your template needs

Set these up as columns (in a sheet, or as fields in a journaling tool):

The trade

  • Date / time of entry and exit
  • Symbol and segment (equity delivery / intraday / futures / options / currency / commodity)
  • Direction (long / short)
  • Quantity and entry price
  • Stop-loss and target (the levels you set before entering)
  • Exit price and exit reason (target hit / stop hit / manual — and why)

The risk

  • Risk per trade (₹ you'd lose if the stop hit)
  • Risk:reward planned (e.g. 1:2)
  • R-multiple result (did you make +2R, lose -1R?) — the single most useful performance metric

The decision (this is what makes it a journal, not a logbook)

  • Strategy / setup (breakout, pullback, mean-reversion, etc.)
  • Reason for entry (one honest line — your thesis)
  • Emotion at entry (confident / FOMO / revenge / patient / fearful)
  • Followed plan? (yes / deviated) — tag this at exit, every time

The India-specific bits

  • MTF used? and interest cost (if you held a margin-funded position)
  • Total charges (brokerage + STT + exchange + GST + stamp duty)
  • Net P&L (after all charges — your real number)

That's it. Twenty-ish fields, most auto-filled if you're not doing it by hand. The three "decision" fields are the ones that actually change your trading — they're also the ones every spreadsheet user skips first.

How to use it (the review routine)

The template only works if you review it:

  • Daily (5 min): tag each trade "followed plan" or "deviated." That binary is the most valuable habit in the whole system.
  • Weekly (20–30 min): look across the week. Which strategy made money? Which emotion cost you? Are Mondays or afternoons worse?
  • Monthly: review your equity curve, win rate and R-multiple by strategy, and pick one thing to fix.

Patterns never show up in a single trade. They only appear across a batch — which is the entire reason to keep the journal.

The honest truth about the Excel version

A spreadsheet template works beautifully — for about three weeks. You colour-code the columns, add a P&L formula, and it feels productive. Then a rough session ends, you're tired, you skip a few entries. By day 30 the sheet is two weeks behind and feels like homework, so you quit.

This isn't a discipline failure — it's a friction failure. Every manual entry is a moment where you can choose not to journal, and eventually you choose that. The traders who keep the habit for years almost always move to a tool where trades import automatically, so the only thing left to do is the part that matters: the thesis before, the lesson after.

From the makers

QbarTrade is this template, automated — it pulls your trades from 30+ Indian brokers, fills in the prices, quantities and charges for you, tracks MTF cost and net P&L, and lets you add the plan and emotion in a click. Start with a spreadsheet if you like; when it becomes homework, try QbarTrade free — no card required.

Educational content only, not investment advice.

Stop journaling in Excel.

Plan trades, connect 30+ brokers, get a weekly AI Coach report. Free for founder users.

Start free